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New Options for
Treatment of Urinary Incontinence
By
Marja Sprock, M.D.
Leakage of urine, sounds simple, is highly annoying and
often embarrassing but in reality has numerous different causes.
The incontinence your neighbor just told you about made her
go to seek help, may not be at all why you are losing urine.
There are women who lose urine as soon as they get the urge
to go, others do not get an urge and just leak. Some leak at night, others only
when they open their own front door.
Some put on clean underwear when they leak, while others
need to bring a change of clothes despite wearing diapers.
Some drink a lot of fluid, while others torture themselves
by not drinking for hours at a time. Some people get up from a chair and leak;
others get up from a chair and then notice the urge and cannot make it in time,
while others just leak while sitting in the chair. Doing jumping jacks makes some
people leak, while others leak while walking or running.
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Treatments for different forms and combinations of
incontinence are not the same and it is important to assess the underlying
reason for your urinary incontinence. |
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Urinary incontinence is a common problem and since it
becomes more common with increasing age, we may soon be at epidemic levels.
Commercials on TV address the overactive bladder, the type of incontinence where
you visit bathrooms whenever you can find one, “the toilet tourist”
Numerous different medications are available and that may
be your answer if you are bothered by an overactive bladder.
A good instruction in how to perform your pelvic floor
exercises should be the basis though before you start taking medications.
There is a new medication on the market for overactive
bladder which has a different mechanism of action. Some of you may be very
pleased with the medications for overactive bladder and have noticed a
significant improvement, or have no bother anymore. Others cannot tolerate the
side effects of dry mouth or constipation and had to stop the medication. The
new FDA approved medication called Myrbetriq®, may be helpful. It will relax the
detrusor muscle of the bladder while the other medications work through stopping
the bladder contractions. The new medication has more interactions with
medications like Coumadin® and Digoxin®, so there is no free ride.
Botox® in the bladder can stop contractions also, but like
Botox® in the face, you have to get repeat injections.
Often I get the question: “doctor if you have something
left over, can you put it in my face? That would not be proper to your insurance
company and in addition we have a painless FDA cleared laser for reduction of
lines and wrinkles in the office: the Regenlite®.
Some people are not only bothered by an overactive
contracting bladder, but in addition it does not empty completely. You guessed
right: your chance of having this abnormality increases with age. It also often
will give you bladder infections that keep on recurring. No medication or muscle
exercise will usually improve this. Nerve stimulators, implanted pacemakers like
an Interstim® are your saving grace often with this condition.
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There are women who lose urine as soon as they get the urge
to go, others do not get an urge and just leak. |
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“Doctor, you inserted a sling in my neighbor and she is
completely dry, could you please give me one also?” Slings are quite small
pieces of material to support the urethra (tube between the bladder and vagina)
and are surgically inserted. Slings are inserted for stress incontinence. Some
people have stress and urge incontinence (“toilet tourist”) and are lucky; they
get a sling and it takes care of the bladder over activity in about 40% of
people. It cures the stress incontinence or incontinence that you get when you
cough, sneeze, run or do jumping jacks with at least 85%.
If you have the feeling now that you are lost in all these
different mechanisms of incontinence and have no idea why you are leaking, just
that you are and nothing you have tried up till now has worked, do not get
frustrated.
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Recently a new medication for overactive bladder was
approved by the FDA. The mechanism of action on the bladder is different than
the current medications on the market. |
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At Central Florida Urogynecology in Rockledge we can put it
all in perspective. After we understand your problem and the severity, we may do
some testing like urodynamics, where we fill your bladder with some fluid and
have you cough and bear down while we have the bladder activity on a monitor.
This and a very short mostly minimally uncomfortable look in the bladder will
often give us a good idea how to start your treatment. Most people actually like
the test where they can see the inside of their own bladder and find it quite
interesting and informative.
You do not have to suffer with your incontinence.
Seek help
and make it a thing of the past before the new year starts.
Call us at 321-806-3929
for an appointment or leave a
note here. We look forward to start putting an
end to your incontinence. |